1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077
//! Definitions of `Saturating<T>`.
use crate::fmt;
use crate::ops::{
Add, AddAssign, BitAnd, BitAndAssign, BitOr, BitOrAssign, BitXor, BitXorAssign, Div, DivAssign,
Mul, MulAssign, Neg, Not, Rem, RemAssign, Sub, SubAssign,
};
/// Provides intentionally-saturating arithmetic on `T`.
///
/// Operations like `+` on `u32` values are intended to never overflow,
/// and in some debug configurations overflow is detected and results
/// in a panic. While most arithmetic falls into this category, some
/// code explicitly expects and relies upon saturating arithmetic.
///
/// Saturating arithmetic can be achieved either through methods like
/// `saturating_add`, or through the `Saturating<T>` type, which says that
/// all standard arithmetic operations on the underlying value are
/// intended to have saturating semantics.
///
/// The underlying value can be retrieved through the `.0` index of the
/// `Saturating` tuple.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// let max = Saturating(u32::MAX);
/// let one = Saturating(1u32);
///
/// assert_eq!(u32::MAX, (max + one).0);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Copy, Default, Hash)]
#[repr(transparent)]
#[rustc_diagnostic_item = "Saturating"]
pub struct Saturating<T>(#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] pub T);
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::Display> fmt::Display for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::Binary> fmt::Binary for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::Octal> fmt::Octal for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::LowerHex> fmt::LowerHex for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl<T: fmt::UpperHex> fmt::UpperHex for Saturating<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
// FIXME the correct implementation is not clear. Waiting for a real world use case at https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/230
//
// #[allow(unused_macros)]
// macro_rules! sh_impl_signed {
// ($t:ident, $f:ident) => {
// // FIXME what is the correct implementation here? see discussion https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/87921#discussion_r695870065
// //
// // #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// // impl Shl<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// // type Output = Saturating<$t>;
// //
// // #[inline]
// // fn shl(self, other: $f) -> Saturating<$t> {
// // if other < 0 {
// // Saturating(self.0.shr((-other & self::shift_max::$t as $f) as u32))
// // } else {
// // Saturating(self.0.shl((other & self::shift_max::$t as $f) as u32))
// // }
// // }
// // }
// // forward_ref_binop! { impl Shl, shl for Saturating<$t>, $f,
// // #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")] }
// //
// // #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// // impl ShlAssign<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// // #[inline]
// // fn shl_assign(&mut self, other: $f) {
// // *self = *self << other;
// // }
// // }
// // forward_ref_op_assign! { impl ShlAssign, shl_assign for Saturating<$t>, $f }
//
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl Shr<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// type Output = Saturating<$t>;
//
// #[inline]
// fn shr(self, other: $f) -> Saturating<$t> {
// if other < 0 {
// Saturating(self.0.shl((-other & self::shift_max::$t as $f) as u32))
// } else {
// Saturating(self.0.shr((other & self::shift_max::$t as $f) as u32))
// }
// }
// }
// forward_ref_binop! { impl Shr, shr for Saturating<$t>, $f,
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")] }
//
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl ShrAssign<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// #[inline]
// fn shr_assign(&mut self, other: $f) {
// *self = *self >> other;
// }
// }
// forward_ref_op_assign! { impl ShrAssign, shr_assign for Saturating<$t>, $f }
// };
// }
//
// macro_rules! sh_impl_unsigned {
// ($t:ident, $f:ident) => {
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl Shl<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// type Output = Saturating<$t>;
//
// #[inline]
// fn shl(self, other: $f) -> Saturating<$t> {
// Saturating(self.0.wrapping_shl(other as u32))
// }
// }
// forward_ref_binop! { impl Shl, shl for Saturating<$t>, $f,
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")] }
//
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl ShlAssign<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// #[inline]
// fn shl_assign(&mut self, other: $f) {
// *self = *self << other;
// }
// }
// forward_ref_op_assign! { impl ShlAssign, shl_assign for Saturating<$t>, $f }
//
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl Shr<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// type Output = Saturating<$t>;
//
// #[inline]
// fn shr(self, other: $f) -> Saturating<$t> {
// Saturating(self.0.wrapping_shr(other as u32))
// }
// }
// forward_ref_binop! { impl Shr, shr for Saturating<$t>, $f,
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")] }
//
// #[unstable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", issue = "87920")]
// impl ShrAssign<$f> for Saturating<$t> {
// #[inline]
// fn shr_assign(&mut self, other: $f) {
// *self = *self >> other;
// }
// }
// forward_ref_op_assign! { impl ShrAssign, shr_assign for Saturating<$t>, $f }
// };
// }
//
// // FIXME (#23545): uncomment the remaining impls
// macro_rules! sh_impl_all {
// ($($t:ident)*) => ($(
// //sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, u8 }
// //sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, u16 }
// //sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, u32 }
// //sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, u64 }
// //sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, u128 }
// sh_impl_unsigned! { $t, usize }
//
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, i8 }
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, i16 }
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, i32 }
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, i64 }
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, i128 }
// //sh_impl_signed! { $t, isize }
// )*)
// }
//
// sh_impl_all! { u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize }
// FIXME(30524): impl Op<T> for Saturating<T>, impl OpAssign<T> for Saturating<T>
macro_rules! saturating_impl {
($($t:ty)*) => ($(
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Add for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn add(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_add(other.0))
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl Add, add for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl AddAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self + other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl AddAssign, add_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl AddAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn add_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self + Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl AddAssign, add_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Sub for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn sub(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_sub(other.0))
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl Sub, sub for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl SubAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self - other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl SubAssign, sub_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl SubAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self - Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl SubAssign, sub_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Mul for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn mul(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_mul(other.0))
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl Mul, mul for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl MulAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self * other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl MulAssign, mul_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl MulAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self * Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl MulAssign, mul_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(2", stringify!($t), "), Saturating(5", stringify!($t), ") / Saturating(2));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX), Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX) / Saturating(1));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN), Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN) / Saturating(1));")]
/// ```
///
/// ```should_panic
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let _ = Saturating(0", stringify!($t), ") / Saturating(0);")]
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Div for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn div(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_div(other.0))
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl Div, div for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl DivAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn div_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self / other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl DivAssign, div_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl DivAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn div_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self / Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl DivAssign, div_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Rem for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn rem(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.rem(other.0))
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl Rem, rem for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl RemAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn rem_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self % other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl RemAssign, rem_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl RemAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn rem_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self % Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl RemAssign, rem_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Not for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn not(self) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(!self.0)
}
}
forward_ref_unop! { impl Not, not for Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitXor for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn bitxor(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0 ^ other.0)
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl BitXor, bitxor for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitXorAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self ^ other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitXorAssign, bitxor_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitXorAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self ^ Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitXorAssign, bitxor_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitOr for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn bitor(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0 | other.0)
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl BitOr, bitor for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitOrAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self | other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitOrAssign, bitor_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitOrAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self | Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitOrAssign, bitor_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitAnd for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Saturating<$t>;
#[inline]
fn bitand(self, other: Saturating<$t>) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0 & other.0)
}
}
forward_ref_binop! { impl BitAnd, bitand for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitAndAssign for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Saturating<$t>) {
*self = *self & other;
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitAndAssign, bitand_assign for Saturating<$t>, Saturating<$t> }
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_assign_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl BitAndAssign<$t> for Saturating<$t> {
#[inline]
fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: $t) {
*self = *self & Saturating(other);
}
}
forward_ref_op_assign! { impl BitAndAssign, bitand_assign for Saturating<$t>, $t }
)*)
}
saturating_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
macro_rules! saturating_int_impl {
($($t:ty)*) => ($(
impl Saturating<$t> {
/// Returns the smallest value that can be represented by this integer type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::MIN, Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN));")]
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const MIN: Self = Self(<$t>::MIN);
/// Returns the largest value that can be represented by this integer type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::MAX, Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX));")]
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const MAX: Self = Self(<$t>::MAX);
/// Returns the size of this integer type in bits.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::BITS, ", stringify!($t), "::BITS);")]
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const BITS: u32 = <$t>::BITS;
/// Returns the number of ones in the binary representation of `self`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0b01001100", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// assert_eq!(n.count_ones(), 3);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[doc(alias = "popcount")]
#[doc(alias = "popcnt")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn count_ones(self) -> u32 {
self.0.count_ones()
}
/// Returns the number of zeros in the binary representation of `self`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(!0", stringify!($t), ").count_zeros(), 0);")]
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn count_zeros(self) -> u32 {
self.0.count_zeros()
}
/// Returns the number of trailing zeros in the binary representation of `self`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0b0101000", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// assert_eq!(n.trailing_zeros(), 3);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn trailing_zeros(self) -> u32 {
self.0.trailing_zeros()
}
/// Shifts the bits to the left by a specified amount, `n`,
/// saturating the truncated bits to the end of the resulting
/// integer.
///
/// Please note this isn't the same operation as the `<<` shifting
/// operator!
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// let n: Saturating<i64> = Saturating(0x0123456789ABCDEF);
/// let m: Saturating<i64> = Saturating(-0x76543210FEDCBA99);
///
/// assert_eq!(n.rotate_left(32), m);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn rotate_left(self, n: u32) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.rotate_left(n))
}
/// Shifts the bits to the right by a specified amount, `n`,
/// saturating the truncated bits to the beginning of the resulting
/// integer.
///
/// Please note this isn't the same operation as the `>>` shifting
/// operator!
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// let n: Saturating<i64> = Saturating(0x0123456789ABCDEF);
/// let m: Saturating<i64> = Saturating(-0xFEDCBA987654322);
///
/// assert_eq!(n.rotate_right(4), m);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn rotate_right(self, n: u32) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.rotate_right(n))
}
/// Reverses the byte order of the integer.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// let n: Saturating<i16> = Saturating(0b0000000_01010101);
/// assert_eq!(n, Saturating(85));
///
/// let m = n.swap_bytes();
///
/// assert_eq!(m, Saturating(0b01010101_00000000));
/// assert_eq!(m, Saturating(21760));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn swap_bytes(self) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.swap_bytes())
}
/// Reverses the bit pattern of the integer.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Please note that this example is shared between integer types.
/// Which explains why `i16` is used here.
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// let n = Saturating(0b0000000_01010101i16);
/// assert_eq!(n, Saturating(85));
///
/// let m = n.reverse_bits();
///
/// assert_eq!(m.0 as u16, 0b10101010_00000000);
/// assert_eq!(m, Saturating(-22016));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn reverse_bits(self) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.reverse_bits())
}
/// Converts an integer from big endian to the target's endianness.
///
/// On big endian this is a no-op. On little endian the bytes are
/// swapped.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0x1A", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// if cfg!(target_endian = "big") {
#[doc = concat!(" assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::from_be(n), n)")]
/// } else {
#[doc = concat!(" assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::from_be(n), n.swap_bytes())")]
/// }
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn from_be(x: Self) -> Self {
Saturating(<$t>::from_be(x.0))
}
/// Converts an integer from little endian to the target's endianness.
///
/// On little endian this is a no-op. On big endian the bytes are
/// swapped.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0x1A", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// if cfg!(target_endian = "little") {
#[doc = concat!(" assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::from_le(n), n)")]
/// } else {
#[doc = concat!(" assert_eq!(<Saturating<", stringify!($t), ">>::from_le(n), n.swap_bytes())")]
/// }
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn from_le(x: Self) -> Self {
Saturating(<$t>::from_le(x.0))
}
/// Converts `self` to big endian from the target's endianness.
///
/// On big endian this is a no-op. On little endian the bytes are
/// swapped.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0x1A", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// if cfg!(target_endian = "big") {
/// assert_eq!(n.to_be(), n)
/// } else {
/// assert_eq!(n.to_be(), n.swap_bytes())
/// }
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn to_be(self) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.to_be())
}
/// Converts `self` to little endian from the target's endianness.
///
/// On little endian this is a no-op. On big endian the bytes are
/// swapped.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(0x1A", stringify!($t), ");")]
///
/// if cfg!(target_endian = "little") {
/// assert_eq!(n.to_le(), n)
/// } else {
/// assert_eq!(n.to_le(), n.swap_bytes())
/// }
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn to_le(self) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.to_le())
}
/// Raises self to the power of `exp`, using exponentiation by squaring.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(3", stringify!($t), ").pow(4), Saturating(81));")]
/// ```
///
/// Results that are too large are saturated:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
/// assert_eq!(Saturating(3i8).pow(5), Saturating(127));
/// assert_eq!(Saturating(3i8).pow(6), Saturating(127));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn pow(self, exp: u32) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_pow(exp))
}
}
)*)
}
saturating_int_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
macro_rules! saturating_int_impl_signed {
($($t:ty)*) => ($(
impl Saturating<$t> {
/// Returns the number of leading zeros in the binary representation of `self`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX >> 2);")]
///
/// assert_eq!(n.leading_zeros(), 3);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn leading_zeros(self) -> u32 {
self.0.leading_zeros()
}
/// Saturating absolute value. Computes `self.abs()`, returning `MAX` if `self == MIN`
/// instead of overflowing.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(100", stringify!($t), ").abs(), Saturating(100));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(-100", stringify!($t), ").abs(), Saturating(100));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN).abs(), Saturating((", stringify!($t), "::MIN + 1).abs()));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN).abs(), Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN.saturating_abs()));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MIN).abs(), Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX));")]
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn abs(self) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_abs())
}
/// Returns a number representing sign of `self`.
///
/// - `0` if the number is zero
/// - `1` if the number is positive
/// - `-1` if the number is negative
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(10", stringify!($t), ").signum(), Saturating(1));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(0", stringify!($t), ").signum(), Saturating(0));")]
#[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(Saturating(-10", stringify!($t), ").signum(), Saturating(-1));")]
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn signum(self) -> Saturating<$t> {
Saturating(self.0.signum())
}
/// Returns `true` if `self` is positive and `false` if the number is zero or
/// negative.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert!(Saturating(10", stringify!($t), ").is_positive());")]
#[doc = concat!("assert!(!Saturating(-10", stringify!($t), ").is_positive());")]
/// ```
#[must_use]
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn is_positive(self) -> bool {
self.0.is_positive()
}
/// Returns `true` if `self` is negative and `false` if the number is zero or
/// positive.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert!(Saturating(-10", stringify!($t), ").is_negative());")]
#[doc = concat!("assert!(!Saturating(10", stringify!($t), ").is_negative());")]
/// ```
#[must_use]
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn is_negative(self) -> bool {
self.0.is_negative()
}
}
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
impl Neg for Saturating<$t> {
type Output = Self;
#[inline]
fn neg(self) -> Self {
Saturating(self.0.saturating_neg())
}
}
forward_ref_unop! { impl Neg, neg for Saturating<$t>,
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")] }
)*)
}
saturating_int_impl_signed! { isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
macro_rules! saturating_int_impl_unsigned {
($($t:ty)*) => ($(
impl Saturating<$t> {
/// Returns the number of leading zeros in the binary representation of `self`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("let n = Saturating(", stringify!($t), "::MAX >> 2);")]
///
/// assert_eq!(n.leading_zeros(), 2);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \
without modifying the original"]
pub const fn leading_zeros(self) -> u32 {
self.0.leading_zeros()
}
/// Returns `true` if and only if `self == 2^k` for some `k`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Basic usage:
///
/// ```
/// use std::num::Saturating;
///
#[doc = concat!("assert!(Saturating(16", stringify!($t), ").is_power_of_two());")]
#[doc = concat!("assert!(!Saturating(10", stringify!($t), ").is_power_of_two());")]
/// ```
#[must_use]
#[inline]
#[rustc_const_stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
#[stable(feature = "saturating_int_impl", since = "1.74.0")]
pub const fn is_power_of_two(self) -> bool {
self.0.is_power_of_two()
}
}
)*)
}
saturating_int_impl_unsigned! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 }
// Related to potential Shl and ShlAssign implementation
//
// mod shift_max {
// #![allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
//
// #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "16")]
// mod platform {
// pub const usize: u32 = super::u16;
// pub const isize: u32 = super::i16;
// }
//
// #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")]
// mod platform {
// pub const usize: u32 = super::u32;
// pub const isize: u32 = super::i32;
// }
//
// #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
// mod platform {
// pub const usize: u32 = super::u64;
// pub const isize: u32 = super::i64;
// }
//
// pub const i8: u32 = (1 << 3) - 1;
// pub const i16: u32 = (1 << 4) - 1;
// pub const i32: u32 = (1 << 5) - 1;
// pub const i64: u32 = (1 << 6) - 1;
// pub const i128: u32 = (1 << 7) - 1;
// pub use self::platform::isize;
//
// pub const u8: u32 = i8;
// pub const u16: u32 = i16;
// pub const u32: u32 = i32;
// pub const u64: u32 = i64;
// pub const u128: u32 = i128;
// pub use self::platform::usize;
// }